"People won’t remember most of what we say—but they will remember what they think and feel about what we say."
- The Art of the Pitch, page 52
"The surest defense against nerves is this — know your stuff."- The Art of the Pitch, page 90
Coughter dedicates a good amount of time to the difference between memorizing your content and knowing it. As he mentions early (and often), memorizing a script won’t get you far when the inevitable happens; a change of pace, a technical glitch, an interruption, or a savvy client who asks a question that shifts the conversation. Being able to shift seamlessly from any topic, slide, or approach to another is a sign of confidence that only comes from truly knowing your material.
More than knowing your own stuff, Coughter says, you should know everyone’s. This is not only an insurance plan against someone missing a flight, falling ill or blanking on his or her own portion of the presentation, but it helps even when everyone is present. Being generalists who can answer all types of questions, versus passing the presentation baton to one another depending on the topic, will make you look like a more prepared, intelligent and cohesive team.
"The next time you’re putting together a presentation, sit down with the entire team and figure out what it is that you’re trying to say. What’s the big idea you want to leave with the audience? Then build your show from that idea backwards to the beginning."- The Art of the Pitch, page 146
Too many times, presenters build their presentation before formulating the big idea — rearranging slides and editing disparate information until some semblance of a cohesive idea emerges on the screen. This is not how great presentations are built, Coughter says. Instead, consciously start by formulating the big idea, and then use this catchy acronym — ACTION — to plan out a great presentation that conveys it:
"Too many phone conferences are treated like a random chat with a buddy."- The Art of the Pitch, page 207
Just because a presentation must happen over the phone doesn’t mean it’s less of a presentation. Coughter provides actionable tips for preventing your conference calls from becoming fodder for “Every Meeting Ever” viral videos or office jokes, ensuring everyone is present, prepared and held accountable.
Control as many variables as possible, providing an agenda upfront and using available technology to personally control the pace of visuals. Retain attention and accountability by calling on people by name — early and often — to keep them engaged. Be realistic about how much you can reasonably get through on the call, and keep your visuals and message simple and clear.
And, though nobody can see you, you should act as if they could have. Rehearse with the same vigor, stand at attention while presenting, dress the part and present with passion and body language that will read through the phone lines.
Coughter closes the book with a chapter called “You Never Know” where he and some industry colleagues recall countless times that things didn’t work out as planned, for the better: a chance encounter turned into a major business deal, an unexpected and risky tactic won everyone over, a technical glitch saved the day.
Peter Coughter is a Professor at the prestigious VCU Brandcenter at Virginia Commonwealth University and President of Coughter & Company whichconsults with leading advertising agencies around the world.His clients include: Crispin Porter + Bogusky, DDB, Cramer-Krasselt, Dentsu, GSD&M, Goodby Silverstein, JWT, Leo Burnett, Publicis, Y&R McKinney and many others. Peter was a Founder and President of Siddall, Matus & Coughter, one of the Southeast’s most respected agencies. He lives in Richmond, Virginia.